Ocular allergies in spring

13 April 2023

Spring is a time of year that many look forward to because of its warm, sunny weather, but for some people it can also be a season of suffering due to eye allergies. These are an immune overreaction of the body to certain allergens, such as pollen, mold and dust, which can cause a variety of uncomfortable symptoms that affect eye health.

These symptoms include redness, itching, tearing, swelling and a gritty sensation in the eyes. In addition, eye allergies can also cause vision problems, such as light sensitivity and blurred vision.

To reduce these discomforts, it is important to minimize exposure to allergens. Some measures that can be taken include:

1. keeping windows closed in the house and car to prevent allergens from entering.

2. Use an air conditioner with a filter to purify the air in the home.

3. Wash hands and face regularly to remove pollen and other allergens.

4. Wear sunglasses to protect the eyes from direct sunlight and pollen.

5. Avoid rubbing the eyes, as this can worsen symptoms and cause additional irritation.

It is also important to keep in mind that eye allergies may be related to other health conditions, such as asthma, atopic dermatitis and allergic rhinitis. Therefore, if symptoms persist or worsen, it is important to talk to a doctor to determine if there is an underlying condition that needs to be treated.

In addition, there are certain risk factors that can increase the likelihood of developing eye allergies, such as having a family history of allergies, living in areas with a high concentration of pollen, and having an underlying health condition that weakens the immune system. Knowing these risk factors can help you take preventive measures to reduce the risk of developing them.

In conclusion, eye allergies are a common condition that can cause bothersome symptoms during the spring. Fortunately, there are preventative measures and treatments available that can help reduce symptoms and improve eye health. If you experience symptoms of eye allergies, it's important to speak with an ophthalmologist to get the right treatment and protect your long-term vision.

At the Espaillat Cabral Institute, we have specialists to help you treat eye allergies. Request your ophthalmology appointment by clicking here.